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Who's On Guard
One of the most frequent questions about alpacas is "how to keep them
safe?" Though alpacas can be very protective animals, they are susceptible
to predators especially the cute cuddly cria. At Spinning Wheel Alpacas,
6' predator fencing surrounds the perimeter of the pasture which keeps
wildlife out and keeps livestock in. Other ways to keep alpacas safe
varies, and it depends on the individual farm. Some have donkeys to
protect their herds; some lock their alpacas up every evening. Some farms
use llamas on their farms to protect the alpaca herds and some use dogs.
Donkeys: There have been some farms that utilize donkeys as predator
control and have a good success rate with this type of guardian animal.
However, donkeys are not communal poopers and will do their business just
about anywhere. Clean up may not be favorable to alpaca owners and may
spread diseases and parasites readily. Donkeys can have a friendly
personality, but make sure this is a proper fit before using the donkey to
protect alpacas. Research and talk to donkey owners to find out if this
is a fit for your own predator control.
Llamas: Many farmers utilize llamas for predator control. They are
cousins of the alpaca so behaviours and communication will be very similar
between the two different animals. Llamas are beasts of burden and can do
a great job of protecting other livestock as well. Behaviours are very
common between llamas and alpacas so they understand each others non
verbal communication (i.e.: ear position, tail position, spitting, etc)
which seems to be a good fit in the barn yard. This is a great match as
long as the llama has the guarding potential. Some llamas do not have this
guarding instinct. So make sure if a llama is in your near future, you ask
the correct question.DOES IT GUARD?
Livestock Guardian Dogs: Other animals used to protect livestock are
Livestock Guardian Dog (LGD) breeds. LGDs have been used for centuries to
protect livestock from predators in Europe and Asia. The most well-known
of these breeds in North American are the Great Pyrenees, Anatolian
Shepherds, Akbash, Kuvaz and Maremma. They are generally aloof toward
strangers and their size alone is rather intimidating. They are nocturnal
and work all night if necessary. Though strong, independent-minded and
protective, they are normally gentle with children and livestock alike. If
you are interested in LGD's to protect your alpacas, PLEASE do your
research! All dogs have different characteristics and traits and may not
be suited to a certain livestock. Just remember, that if you are looking
at LGD's make sure both parents are working dogs and have been with
livestock. Ensure that these dogs have been gentle with the livestock. You
do not want to put a predator into your pasture. LGD's are never to touch
the livestock in an inappropriate way. When LGD's are puppies, make sure
they bond with the livestock they are intending to protect. The urge to
hold and cuddle these puppies is irresistible, but you do not want these
dogs to bond with humans as they will not protect humans once they are
older.
After doing much necessary research on LGD Spinning Wheel Alpaca farms
decided that the Maremma would come to work on the farm. To learn more
about the LGDs on the farm, click onto Livestock Guardian Dogs under
Animals with Jobs
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